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What Is a Commitment Device? (+ Real Examples That Work)

Ever told yourself you'd start a habit “next week” and then… didn’t?
You’re not lazy — you’re just human. Willpower is unreliable, and the best way to beat it is by making failure **painful**.

Enter commitment devices — tools designed to **force you to follow through** by creating real consequences if you fail.

🔑 Key Takeaways

  • Commitment devices help you **stick to goals** by adding stakes.
  • They work by making failure **costly** (money, reputation, or discomfort).
  • Apps like FailFund automate this process.

What Is a Commitment Device?

A **commitment device** is a strategy you use to **lock yourself into a decision today** that will make it hard for you to quit in the future.

Economist **Steven Levitt** (*Freakonomics*) describes it as: “a strategy for overcoming your future self’s laziness.”

🔹 Real-Life Commitment Device Examples

1. Money on the Line 💰

Bet $50 you’ll go to the gym 3x a week. If you don’t? You **lose the money**.

2. Public Accountability 📢

Tell your friends or post on social media about your goal. Now, you **can't back out** without looking bad.

3. Pre-Commitment Contracts 📜

Apps like FailFund and Beeminder make you commit **ahead of time** — with real consequences if you fail.

Why Do Commitment Devices Work?

They tap into **loss aversion** — we hate losing **way more** than we enjoy winning.
Even the *threat* of losing money, status, or something valuable is enough to **keep you on track**.

It’s **not** about punishment. It’s about designing **better incentives** for yourself.

⚡ Using FailFund as a Commitment Device

With FailFund, you **set a goal, choose a consequence**, and **track your progress**.

Want an **extra sting**? If you fail, your money **goes to a cause or person you hate**.

Example: Hate Donate Mode

If you REALLY want motivation, pick an **"enemy"** (a person, group, or idea you oppose). Miss your goal? Your money **helps them**.Now you have no excuse to fail.

TL;DR

  • **Commitment devices** help you **follow through** on your goals.
  • They work by making failure **costly** (money, reputation, discomfort).
  • Apps like FailFund automate the process.